Encarsia formosa

recognized for its role in biological control, particularly in the management of whitefly populations in various agricultural and horticultural settings [...] Parasitized pupae are thus easily recog nized. However, this blackening can be delayed, in which case the larva remains visible throughout its development. Once [...] transparent to brown in colour. The pupa of E. formosa is unique among the species of Encarsia , in that it is formed immediately beneath and in contact with the

Aphidius matricariae

recognized for its role in biological pest control of aphids . This small wasp is a valuable natural enemy in both agricultural and horticultural settings [...] optimizing their predatory impact in areas with high aphid concentrations. In this way, Aphidius matricariae plays a crucial role in controlling aphid infestations [...] infestations and reducing the need for chemical interventions in agriculture. Adult wasps do not engage in feeding on aphids, but primarily subsist on nectar and

Tobacco whitefly

retarded. In full sunlight, leaves can wilt and fall. Such leaf damage can in turn influence the development of fruit and lead to a reduction in yield. The [...] insect was first identified on tobacco in Greece in 1889, hence the name tabaci . It has subsequently been found in most tropical and subtropical countries [...] Bemisia tabaci ) has an enormous host range and has affected an extremely wide range of crops throughout the world. It causes damage in (sub-)tropical areas

Citrus mealybug

Flowers and fruit often drop off. Plant sap is rich in sugars, but low in proteins. In order to gain an adequate intake of protein, mealybugs must therefore [...] - 3 mm in breadth. Seen dorsally, they have an oval form; they are soft and covered with a fine waxy material. They move very little. They can be distinguished [...] many and diverse host plants. In temperate regions of the world this mealybug poses a problem in greenhouse horticulture, and in the tropics and sub-tropics

Isarid

Application Isarid can be used on: Greenhouse plants (Food crops, Ornamentals , Trees, Shrubs, and Ornamental Grasses) and Nursery cops Agricultural Food Crops [...] is registered for sale in the following U.S. States and territories: AL, AK, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, ME, MD [...] than 24 hours Notes Isarid has a pre-harvest interval of zero (0) days. It can be applied up to and including the day of harvest. Storage time after receipt

Open field pollination

Pollination plays a pivotal role in the formation of fruits and seeds. In the context of open field crop cultivation, effective pollination is key to bountiful [...] bountiful harvests and sustainable agriculture. In open field environments, bees are among the most efficient and reliable pollinators. Their foraging [...] growers a flying start to optimal pollination. Advantages of bumblebees in open field In the realm of outdoor crop pollination , both honeybees and bumblebees

Parasitic wasps

environments can promote biodiversity, as the use of harmful chemicals decreases. This, in turn, creates a more balanced ecosystem in the crop, which can enhance [...] pests. They are effective in reducing the population of harmful insects, making them valuable allies in horticulture and agriculture. Unlike chemical pesticides [...] host pest is typically killed in the process. Host feeding In addition to parasitization, some parasitic wasps also engage in host feeding. This behavior

Glasshouse potato aphid

deformations in the growing tip of the plant. Precisely where the plant is pierced is unimportant. The piercing of the lower leaves in the crop can cause deformed [...] of piercing by the aphids are visible in lower leaves in the form of yellow patches. Heavy yellowing may even be followed by defoliation. Life cycle Glasshouse [...] cycles occur on the same host plant. The aphid can overwinter not only in greenhouses, but also outdoors in sheltered places.

Broad mite

the growing tip can be killed, plant growth stops and, in time, the whole plant dies off. Cork tissue can also develop on fruit. Where pierced cells are [...] General The broad mite (Polyphagotarsonemus latus) occurs in the tropics and in greenhouses in temperate regions. The broad mite (Polyphagotarsonemus latus) [...] Those living on plants can cause considerable damage to their host. Tarsonemids like the broad mite ( Polyphagotarsonemus latus ) can occur both on vegetable

Neoseiulus californicus

on other food sources. They can also survive longer than Phytoseiulus persimilis in the complete absence of food, remaining in the crop to await the arrival [...] introduction Can also be applied with (Mini)-Air(o)bug The dosage of Spical depends on climate, crop and pest density and should always be adjusted to the [...] californicus in sachets The predatory mite Neoseiulus californicus is also available in breeding sachets ( Spical-Plus , Spical Ulti-Mite ). In this case