Mealybugs and scales

wingless and immobile, and covered with a hard scale (armoured scales and soft scales) or with waxy threads (mealybugs). They suck the sap of plants and are [...] stunting growth and causing deformation and/or yellowing of leaves, sometimes followed by defoliation. The overall effect reduces photosynthesis and therefore [...] mealybugs and soft scales also produce honeydew (on which moulds grow) resulting in considerable damage in ornamental and fruit crops and loss of value

Treatment of bumblebee stings and allergies

response to a bumblebee sting can differ per incident, and per person. The stinger of a bumblebee or a wasp has no barbs. This means that the worker and queen [...] symptoms plus difficulties in breathing and/or a feeling of suffocating Level 4 - level 1 and/or 2 and/or 3 symptoms plus heart palpitations, fainting, anaphylactic [...] urticaria, and/or hives over the whole body Level 2 - level 1 symptoms plus intestinal problems (vomiting, diarrhea) Level 3 - level 1 and/or 2 symptoms

A Hybrid Approach to IPM by Jeremy Webber in GrowerTalks Biosolutions Guide 2025

Pumpkin, squash and gourd

Cucurbitaceae Pumpkin, squash and gourd About Cucurbita or gourd is a genus of herbaceous vines belonging to the gourd family, Cucurbitaceae . Cucurbits [...] region and Mesoamerica. Currently, five species are cultivated for their edible fruit and seeds. This fruit is alternately known as pumpkin, squash or gourd [...] gourd. That depends on species, variety and local jargon. The fruits of the Cucurbita species are usually large and fleshy, but their size can vary substantially

Crop Monitoring and Scouting

monitoring and scouting In the world of agriculture and horticulture, the phrase "knowledge is power" couldn't be truer. Crop monitoring and scouting are [...] can determine the success or failure of a harvest. These essential techniques provide growers with insights into the health and growth of their crops, enabling [...] measures and optimize their yield. Crop monitoring and scouting is the systematic observation of crops throughout their growth cycle. This involves a close

Spider mites and other mites

weeds and other plants that may serve as a host for mites, and implementing a rigorous cleaning and disinfection program for all tools, equipment, and surfaces [...] damage include yellowing or browning of leaves, stippling or mottling of leaves (small white or yellow spots), and webbing on leaves and stems. The leaves may [...] habitats, from forests and grasslands to horticultural and agricultural crops. Plant mites can be a significant pest in horticulture and agriculture, causing

Air Blowers to distribute and apply beneficials

surfaces and full field distribution - high-tech cultivations with mono-rail or pipe-rail Airbug : hand-held blower - full field distribution - low and mid-tech [...] mono-rail or pipe-rail Mini-Airbug : hand-held blower - hotspot application Airobug 10-12M Airbug 3-5M Mini-Airbug 2-3M Airobug The Airobug is a fully automatic [...] material up to a distance of 10-12 metres from the Airobug. Airbug The Airbug is a hand-held blower used for both full field distribution and for specific

Better insights and digital advice with Natutec Scout

Although, with just two whitefly per square metre or a few thrips in your plant, there is little to be concerned about – and little sense in the software reporting [...] importantly, we have better insight into the level of infestation and can see at a glance whether or not the natural enemies are keeping things under control. [...] app as a tool. It allows us to take the measures we need to take quickly, based on the advice provided the consultant. You can act more promptly.’ A threshold

Tomato Disease Top 10 Topped by mildew and Botrytis

Knowledge Date published: May 30, 2019 Tomato Disease Top 10 Topped by mildew and Botrytis Solutions

Biosolutions for Tropicals: Pest Control for Floral and Foliage Crops

efficient defense comes from a resilient ecosystem above and below ground, where strong roots, healthy soil, and vibrant leaves form a shield against diseases [...] lowers pest resistance and, as a result, makes the remaining pesticides more effective. Timing and selection are important factors, and Koppert has the details [...] (WFT) and Thrips parvispinus . Predators such as Spidex ( P. persimilis ), Spical ( N. californicus ), Limonica ( A. limonicus ), Swirski-Mite ( A. swirskii