How beneficial nematodes control onion fly
stage for the plants, as the larvae feed extensively. Once the initial host plants are damaged, the larvae move from one plant to another, increasing the [...] fly can cause significant damage to the roots and bulbs of onions and related plants, sometimes even killing seedlings. To combat this threat, growers are [...] even become unsuitable for sale. Therefore, Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies must be proactive and effective due to the rapid onset of damage