aphids lay eggs that overwinter. In greenhouses reproduction also takes place by parthenogenesis, with unfertilized viviparous females continuing to…
than the females. They are not fast fliers, and prefer damp areas in dark places, with a lot of organic material. They occur the whole year round. The…
to pale green with a white band on both sides of the body. Pupation takes place in webbed cocoons often on the underside of the host plants. The pupae…
lay their eggs into healthy, unripe fruits. The larval development takes place in the fruit. The larvae pupate either fully or partly in the fruit, or…
body segments gives them a characteristic ringed appearance. Pupation takes place in the ground. The pupae are approximately 2 cm long and a glossy…
brown colouration. At 25°C, it survives for about a week, but in cooler places it can live up to 3 weeks. Damage symptoms The tomato pinworm attacks…
middle and hind pairs are approximately the same length. Pupation takes place around March or April. The pupae are cream-coloured to light brown.…
adults and a great variety in colour. In greenhouses reproduction takes place by parthenogenesis, with unfertilized viviparous females continuing to…
orchids, grapes, avocado, apple, citrus). The species often inhabits concealed places such as auxiliary buds and prefers a warm, humid environment.…
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